1 Australian Hearing, Australia
2 National Acoustic Laboratories, Australia
3 Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia
4 Garfield Barwick School, Australia
5 St.
Gabriel's School for Hearing-impaired Children, Australia
Research has shown that frequency response requirements are not
completely predictable from the audiogram, especially for people with
severe hearing impairment. To provide optimal amplification for each
individual, it is essential that prescription-based hearing aid fittings
be evaluated. This study reports the implementation of a clinical
procedure used to evaluate the NAL-RP prescription for severely/profoundly
hearing-impaired children. The children were fitted with programmable
hearing aids, and were required to compare speech amplified using either
the prescription or some variations from it. A small group of children
also tried wearing hearing aids on alternative settings. During the trial
period, their speech recognition abilities were tested, and their auditory
behaviour was recorded by teachers and parents. The results of the home
trials were consistent with the paired comparison results, lending support
to the use of the clinical paired comparison procedure. The paired
comparison results for 22 children showed that, on average, they used more
gain (averaged from 500Hz to 2000Hz) than the NAL-RP prescription, and
that the prescription is close to optimal for all except one child. The
advantages of the procedure and the practical constraints will be
discussed from a clinical perspective.