Selecting Compression
Thresholds for Automation of Volume Control in Single Channel Programmable
Aids: Results of Two Field Studies
Christopher Barker
Australian Hearing
Australia
Australian Hearing
has issued more than half a million Bernafon/NAL programmable hearing
aids since 1993. These fast-acting single channel programmable aids are
capable of being fitted with a variety of input/output characteristics:
linear with peak clipping; linear with compression limiting; filter independent
Wide Dynamic Range Compression (WDRC) with a 2:1 compression ratio; filter
dependent WDRC, and expansion ("soft squelch"). Learning when to apply
which configuration and at what level(s) has been the subject of several
NAL research projects. This poster session outlines the results of a field
study into the selection of compression threshold for the 2:1 AGCi circuit
in the filter independent mode. Field trials were undertaken by 32 adults
with mild through to profound losses. Results indicated that for most
subjects 2:1 AGCi at higher levels (60 dB SPL+) provides benefits over
and above linear amplification and filter independent WDRC. A reduction
in the need for manual volume control adjustment, enhanced comfort in
higher level noise, acceptable levels of internal and external ambient
noise all contributed to a significant preference for this option over
WDRC and linear amplification for the majority of subjects. High levels
of satisfaction in multiple listening situations were reported, suggesting
that some degree of nonlinearity would be appreciated by a large percentage
of the aided hearing impaired. |